334 BCE – 323 BCE

Alexander's campaigns fuse East and West

Empires · World

In a decade Alexander carried Macedonian arms from Greece to the Indus; the Hellenistic kingdoms that followed mixed Greek, Persian, Egyptian and Indian worlds.

Why it matters

The conquests created a connected intellectual space from the Mediterranean to Central Asia — the medium through which Greek science met Babylonian astronomy and, later, Indian and Islamic learning.

People

Alexander the Great

Related events

Sources

  • Encyclopædia Britannica — Alexander the Great