Shams of Tabriz

c. 1185 – 1248 · Tabriz → Konya · Sufism

The itinerant dervish who became Rumi's mirror — forty days of conversation that produced forty thousand lines of poetry.

Core ideas

  • The teacher appears when the student is ready to be undone
  • Direct experience outranks book learning
  • Love is the shortest path to truth

Historical context

Shams disappears from the record around 1247; Rumi's search for him became the Divan's engine.

Key works

Maqalat (discourses)

Questions they speak to

Minds in conversation

Sources

  • Encyclopædia Iranica — Shams-e Tabrizi