1928 – 1945

Fleming's mold, Florey's medicine

Medicine · Europe · United Kingdom

Alexander Fleming noticed mold killing bacteria in 1928; a decade later Florey, Chain and wartime industry turned the observation into mass-produced penicillin.

Why it matters

Antibiotics made surgery safe and infection survivable, adding decades to average lives. Their weakening through overuse is the standing reminder that even miracle technologies are living systems we must steward.

People

Alexander Fleming · Howard Florey

Threads

This event sits on Medicine.

Related events

Sources

  • Encyclopædia Britannica — penicillin